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{"id":23729,"date":"2018-03-12T11:41:10","date_gmt":"2018-03-12T07:41:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/?p=23729"},"modified":"2018-03-12T11:41:10","modified_gmt":"2018-03-12T07:41:10","slug":"yollar-kuc%c9%99l%c9%99r-v%c9%99-piyadalar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/2018\/03\/12\/yollar-kuc%c9%99l%c9%99r-v%c9%99-piyadalar\/","title":{"rendered":"Yollar, k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259l\u0259r v\u0259 piyadalar"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0130nki\u015faf etmi\u015f d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259 \u00f6t\u0259n \u0259srin 50-60-c\u0131 ill\u0259rind\u0259 minik avtomobill\u0259rinin say\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259ri avtomobill\u0259r\u0259 adaptasiya etm\u0259y\u0259 m\u0259cbur etdi. O zamanlarda n\u0259qliyyat ax\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 b\u00f6lm\u0259k \u0259n m\u0259ntiqli fikir say\u0131ld\u0131. \u018fvv\u0259l AB\u015e-da v\u0259 sonrada Avropada \u015f\u0259h\u0259r avtomagistrallar\u0131n (highway, freeway, motorway) in\u015fas\u0131na ba\u015flan\u0131ld\u0131. Bu tip yollar \u015f\u0259h\u0259rin ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f zonalar\u0131nda ke\u00e7mir v\u0259 ya ondan tam ayr\u0131l\u0131b. Ad\u0259t\u0259n \u015f\u0259h\u0259r avtomagistrallar\u0131 s\u0259naye zonalar\u0131ndan, tunel v\u0259 estakadalardan ke\u00e7irl\u0259r. Bel\u0259 yollarda svetoforlar, eyni s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259 k\u0259si\u015fm\u0259l\u0259r, piyada s\u0259kil\u0259ri, ictimai n\u0259qliyyat dayanacaqlar\u0131, velosiped zolaqlar\u0131 olmur, s\u00fcr\u0259t is\u0259 90-120 km\/s \u00e7at\u0131r.\u00a0\u00a0 \u015e\u0259h\u0259r avtomagistrallar\u0131nda \u00e7ox nadir halda piyada ke\u00e7idl\u0259rin\u0259 ehtiyac qal\u0131q, \u00e7\u00fcnki onlar\u0131n ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f zonalar\u0131ndan yer s\u0259viyy\u0259sind\u0259 ke\u00e7m\u0259 ehtimal\u0131 olduqca a\u015fa\u011f\u0131d\u0131r, \u0259ks halda is\u0259 piyada ke\u00e7idl\u0259ri yeralt\u0131 v\u0259 ya yer\u00fcst\u00fc t\u0259\u015fkil olunur. Bel\u0259 yollar avtomobill\u0259ri \u015f\u0259h\u0259rin tarixi m\u0259rk\u0259zind\u0259n kanarla\u015fd\u0131rmaq\u00a0 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn tikilir.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Bel\u0259 m\u00fch\u0259dis qur\u011fular\u0131n \u0259ksi adi \u015f\u0259h\u0259r k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259l\u0259ridir<\/b>. K\u00fc\u00e7\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 ma\u015f\u0131nlardan \u0259lav\u0259 piyadalar, ictimai n\u0259qliyyat, k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259 s\u0259viyy\u0259sind\u0259 ke\u00e7idl\u0259r olur. Bel\u0259 k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259 ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f v\u0259 biznes funksiyal\u0131 binalar yerl\u0259\u015fir. Bel\u0259likl\u0259 q\u0259rb d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda yol v\u0259 k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259 funksional olaraq tamami il\u0259 f\u0259rqli anlay\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Bu q\u0259rb \u00f6lk\u0259l\u0259ri haqq\u0131ndad\u0131r, b\u0259s bizd\u0259 nec\u0259?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bak\u0131n\u0131n b\u00f6y\u00fck \u015f\u0259h\u0259r kimi inki\u015faf\u0131 \u0259sas\u0259n SSR\u0130 zamanlar\u0131na t\u0259sad\u00fcf edib. SSR\u0130-d\u0259 q\u0259rbd\u0259ki kimi \u015f\u0259h\u0259r avtomagistrallar\u0131n\u0131n tikintisi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn v\u0259sait yox idi, ona g\u00f6r\u0259 avtomobill\u0259rin h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t intensivliyi nisb\u0259t\u0259n artanda adi k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259l\u0259r sad\u0259c\u0259 geni\u015fl\u0259ndirildi v\u0259 bel\u0259 geni\u015fl\u0259nmi\u015f k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 ad\u0259t\u0259n \u201cprospekt\u201d deyilirdi. Funksiyalar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259 \u201cprospekt\u201d n\u0259 tam olaraq k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259dir n\u0259 d\u0259 avtomagistrald\u0131r, mutant bir varl\u0131qd\u0131r. Prospektl\u0259rd\u0259 eyni s\u0259viyy\u0259d\u0259 k\u0259si\u015fm\u0259l\u0259r, svetoforlar, ictimai n\u0259qliyyat var amma zolaqlar\u0131n say\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, geni\u015fliyin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 avtomagistral keyfiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri d\u0259 m\u00f6vcuddur.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

M\u0259hz bu n\u00f6v prospektl\u0259rd\u0259 yeralt\u0131 ke\u00e7idl\u0259r peyda olma\u011fa ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/b>\u00a0Maraql\u0131s\u0131 odur ki, sovet hakimiyy\u0259tinin s\u00fcqutundan sonra avtomobil say\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259nd\u0259 geni\u015fl\u0259ndirm\u0259 \u0259m\u0259liyyat\u0131 yenid\u0259n t\u0259krarlard\u0131, yeralt\u0131 v\u0259 yer\u00fcst\u00fc ke\u00e7idl\u0259rin v\u0259 \u00e7oxs\u0259viyy\u0259li n\u0259qliyyat qov\u015faqlar\u0131n say\u0131 artma\u011fa ba\u015flad\u0131. N\u0259qliyyat planla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na bu c\u00fcr yana\u015fma \u015f\u0259h\u0259rd\u0259 ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f keyfiyy\u0259tini k\u0259skin \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 sal\u0131r. H\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t hiss\u0259sinin geni\u015fliyi prospekti sanki k\u00f6rp\u00fcs\u00fcz bir \u00e7ay m\u0259cras\u0131na \u00e7evirir v\u0259 yeralt\u0131 ke\u00e7idl\u0259rin in\u015fas\u0131 v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti d\u00fcz\u0259ld\u0259 bilmir. Bel\u0259 prospektl\u0259rd\u0259 ad\u0259t\u0259n piyadalar\u0131n\u00a0 v\u0259 u\u011furlu biznes obyektl\u0259rin say\u0131 azal\u0131r, bir s\u00f6zl\u0259 k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259 \u00f6z ictimai funksiyalar\u0131n\u0131 yerin\u0259 yetir\u0259 bilmir.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

K\u00fc\u00e7\u0259d\u0259nk\u0259nar piyada ke\u00e7idl\u0259rin \u015f\u0259h\u0259r m\u00fchitind\u0259 ziyan\u0131 haqq\u0131nda<\/strong><\/p>\n

Son zamanlar Bak\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 bir \u00e7ox yeralt\u0131 v\u0259 yer \u00fcst\u00fc piyada ke\u00e7idl\u0259ri tikilmi\u015fdi, g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr ki, sovet h\u00f6kum\u0259td\u0259n qalan \u015f\u0259h\u0259rsalma ad\u0259tl\u0259ri h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 Bak\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn aktuald\u0131rlar.<\/p>\n

K\u00fc\u00e7\u0259d\u0259nk\u0259nar piyada ke\u00e7idl\u0259ri iki s\u0259b\u0259b\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 \u015f\u0259h\u0259r m\u00fchitind\u0259 tikilm\u0259li deyill\u0259r:<\/p>\n



<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. C\u0259miyy\u0259tin t\u0259xmin\u0259n 20%bu ke\u00e7idl\u0259rd\u0259n istifad\u0259 ed\u0259 bilmir.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    T\u0259bii ki, s\u00f6hb\u0259t s\u00fcr\u0259tli avtomobil yollardan getmir burada bel\u0259 ke\u00e7idl\u0259r bir z\u0259rur\u0259td\u0131r. Piyadalar\u0131n bel\u0259 yollara \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f\u0131 fiziki olaraq m\u0259hdula\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n yolun ay\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 zola\u011f\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0259p\u0259r \u00e7\u0259kilm\u0259lidir. S\u00f6hb\u0259t t\u0259bii ki, \u015f\u0259h\u0259r k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n gedir. \u015e\u0259h\u0259r k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259l\u0259ri is\u0259 ictimai zonad\u0131r v\u0259 orada piyada h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259ti intensiv olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bir d\u0259qiq\u0259lik d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn: n\u0259y\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 piyada bir \u015f\u0259h\u0259r k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259sini sad\u0259c\u0259 ke\u00e7m\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn iki m\u0259rt\u0259b\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcb qalxmal\u0131d\u0131r? C\u0259miyy\u0259tin qocas\u0131 var,\u00a0 \u015fik\u0259sti var, u\u015faq arabas\u0131 il\u0259 g\u0259z\u0259n qad\u0131n\u0131 var. Bunlar\u0131n ham\u0131s\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yeralt\u0131 ke\u00e7id \u0259l\u00e7atan deyil. Bundan \u0259lav\u0259 yeralt\u0131 v\u0259 yer\u00fcst\u00fc ke\u00e7idl\u0259r qaydalara g\u00f6r\u0259 ad\u0259t\u0259n 500 metrd\u0259n bir tikilir, bu is\u0259 h\u0259ssas t\u0259b\u0259q\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn b\u00f6y\u00fck m\u0259saf\u0259dir.<\/p>\n

    \"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. K\u00fc\u00e7\u0259d\u0259nk\u0259nar piyada ke\u00e7idl\u0259ri qayda pozuntular\u0131n\u0131 stimulla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r. \u00a0<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u0130nsan t\u0259bi\u0259ti el\u0259dir ki, adam \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259 asan v\u0259 q\u0131sa yol axtar\u0131r. Bel\u0259likl\u0259 yeralt\u0131 ke\u00e7id tikil\u0259n yer daha t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259li olur. Yuxar\u0131da yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131m kimi, bir \u00e7ox insan yeralt\u0131 ke\u00e7idd\u0259n istifad\u0259 ed\u0259 bilmir. B\u0259zil\u0259ri is\u0259 intuitiv olaraq istifad\u0259 etm\u0259k ist\u0259mir. H\u0259r bir c\u0259miyy\u0259td\u0259 qaydalara riay\u0259t etm\u0259y\u0259n insan var. N\u0259tic\u0259d\u0259 s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcl\u0259r yola \u00e7\u0131xan adam\u0131 g\u00f6zl\u0259mir, amma \u00fcstd\u0259n ke\u00e7\u0259n adam var.<\/p>\n

      Bunu sivil d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259 anlay\u0131rlar, amma ke\u00e7mi\u015f sovet m\u0259kan\u0131nda bu s\u0259hvi h\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 t\u0259krarlay\u0131rlar. D\u00fcnya \u00fczr\u0259 yol n\u0259qliyyat hadis\u0259l\u0259rin statistikas\u0131 g\u00f6st\u0259rir ki, yeralt\u0131 v\u0259 ya yer\u00fcst\u00fc ke\u00e7id olan yerl\u0259rd\u0259 piyadalar\u0131n i\u015ftiraki il\u0259 yol n\u0259qliyyat hadis\u0259l\u0259rin say\u0131 art\u0131r. Yeralt\u0131 v\u0259 yer\u00fcst\u00fc ke\u00e7idl\u0259rin m\u00f6vcudlu\u011fu \u015f\u0259h\u0259rin n\u0259qliyyat v\u0259 mobillik siyas\u0259tind\u0259 probleml\u0259rin g\u00f6st\u0259ricisidir.<\/p>\n

      \"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

      3.<\/span><\/b>\u00a0K\u00fc\u00e7\u0259d\u0259nk\u0259nar\u00a0 ke\u00e7idl\u0259r \u0259slind\u0259 piyadalar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn deyil avtomobill\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn tikilir.<\/b><\/span><\/div>\n
      \u00c7ox zaman k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259d\u0259nk\u0259nar ke\u00e7idl\u0259ri piyadalara x\u00fcsusi qay\u011f\u0131 kimi q\u0259l\u0259m\u0259 verirl\u0259r, amma bu he\u00e7 d\u0259 bel\u0259 deyil. K\u00fc\u00e7\u0259d\u0259nk\u0259nar ke\u00e7idl\u0259ri ancaq v\u0259 ancaq k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259nin avtomobil \u00f6t\u00fcrm\u0259 qabiliyy\u0259tini art\u0131rmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn in\u015fa edirl\u0259r. \u018fslind\u0259 is\u0259 he\u00e7 bu da ba\u015f vermir, s\u0131xl\u0131q sad\u0259c\u0259 bir yerd\u0259n ba\u015fqa yer\u0259 k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr.<\/span><\/div>\n
      <\/div>\n
      H\u00fcseyn Abdulayev<\/strong><\/div>\n
      Transport for Baku<\/strong><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      \u0130nki\u015faf etmi\u015f d\u00f6vl\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259 \u00f6t\u0259n \u0259srin 50-60-c\u0131 ill\u0259rind\u0259 minik avtomobill\u0259rinin say\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259ri avtomobill\u0259r\u0259 adaptasiya etm\u0259y\u0259 m\u0259cbur etdi. O zamanlarda n\u0259qliyyat ax\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131 b\u00f6lm\u0259k \u0259n m\u0259ntiqli fikir say\u0131ld\u0131. \u018fvv\u0259l AB\u015e-da v\u0259 sonrada Avropada \u015f\u0259h\u0259r avtomagistrallar\u0131n (highway, freeway, motorway) in\u015fas\u0131na ba\u015flan\u0131ld\u0131. Bu tip yollar \u015f\u0259h\u0259rin ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f zonalar\u0131nda ke\u00e7mir v\u0259 ya ondan tam ayr\u0131l\u0131b. Ad\u0259t\u0259n \u015f\u0259h\u0259r avtomagistrallar\u0131 s\u0259naye zonalar\u0131ndan, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":23733,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23729","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundm"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23729","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23729"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23729\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23733"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23729"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23729"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23729"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}