<\/p>\n

Onun yan\u0131ndan ke\u00e7\u0259rk\u0259n, t\u0259\u015f\u0259kk\u00fcr etm\u0259yi unutmay\u0131n\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0130lk elektrik i\u015f\u0131qforu \u00a0103 il bundan \u0259vv\u0259l 1914-c\u00fc il avqustun 5-d\u0259 ixtira olunub. \u00a0T\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259li s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc v\u0259 ya avtomobil idar\u0259 etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yenic\u0259 s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fck v\u0259siq\u0259si alma\u011f\u0131n\u0131zdan as\u0131l\u0131 olmayaraq, i\u015f\u0131qforun tarixi haqq\u0131nda maraql\u0131 m\u0259lumatlar \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259yiniz sizin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn\u00a0 \u00e7ox faydal\u0131 ola bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

\u0130lk i\u015f\u0131qfor nec\u0259 olub? <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u0259s\u0259vv\u00fcr edin ki, i\u015f\u0131qfor olmasayd\u0131 yollarda n\u0259 ba\u015f ver\u0259rdi? \u00a0Bu faydal\u0131 ixtira \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn kim\u0259 t\u0259\u015f\u0259kk\u00fcr etm\u0259liyik?<\/p>\n

B\u0259\u015f\u0259riyy\u0259t tarixind\u0259 ilk i\u015f\u0131qfor 1868-ci ilin dekabr\u0131nda Londonda parlament binas\u0131 yax\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b. Bu a\u011f\u0131ll\u0131 qur\u011funu d\u0259miryol n\u0259qliyyat\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tini nizamlayan cihazlarla y\u0259ni semaforlarla \u00a0m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olan Con Pik Nayt adl\u0131 \u00a0bir \u015f\u0259xs yarad\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Bu, iki semafor oxundan ibar\u0259t sad\u0259 konstruksiya olub. \u0130lk i\u015f\u0131qfor \u0259l il\u0259 idar\u0259 olunurdu. \u00dcf\u00fcqi formada olan ox dayanman\u0131 bildirirdi. 45 d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259 bucaq alt\u0131nda yuxar\u0131 qald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131qda is\u0259 ox \u00a0son d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259 ehtiyatl\u0131 h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t etm\u0259k laz\u0131m oldu\u011funa i\u015far\u0259 edirdi. Gec\u0259l\u0259r oxlar m\u00fcxt\u0259lif r\u0259ngli qaz f\u0259n\u0259rl\u0259riyl\u0259 \u0259v\u0259z olunurdu. Q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 i\u015f\u0131q dayanmaq, ya\u015f\u0131l i\u015f\u0131q is\u0259 h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tin davam etdirilm\u0259si dem\u0259k idi.<\/p>\n

O d\u00f6vr\u00fcn i\u015f\u0131qforlar\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sas m\u0259qs\u0259di, yolun h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t hiss\u0259sind\u0259n ke\u00e7\u0259n piyadalar\u0131n i\u015fini asanla\u015fd\u0131rmaq v\u0259 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyini t\u0259min etm\u0259kd\u0259n ibar\u0259t olub.<\/p>\n

Elektrik i\u015f\u0131qfor n\u0259 zaman yarad\u0131l\u0131b? <\/strong><\/p>\n

1912-ci ild\u0259, Amerikada Yuta \u015ftat\u0131n\u0131n sakini Lester Vayru say\u0259sind\u0259 elektrik \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259sind\u0259n enerji almaqla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan ilk i\u015f\u0131qfor meydana g\u0259lib. \u00a0Lakin h\u0259min i\u015f\u0131qfor patentl\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259yib. Yaln\u0131z iki il sonra Klivlendd\u0259n olan Ceyms Xoq adl\u0131 m\u00fch\u0259ndis m\u00fcasir i\u015f\u0131qforu xat\u0131rladan qur\u011funu yarad\u0131b. O zamank\u0131 bu yenilikd\u0259n d\u0259rhal sonra \u00a0Klivlendd\u0259\u00a0 y\u00fcz be\u015finci k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259 il\u0259 Evklid prospektinin k\u0259si\u015fm\u0259sind\u0259 yol h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tini \u00a0t\u0259nziml\u0259y\u0259n d\u00f6rd bel\u0259 i\u015f\u0131qfor qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b. \u0130\u015f\u0131q siqnallar\u0131ndan ba\u015fqa onlar s\u0259sli siqnal da ver\u0259 bilirdil\u0259r. \u0130\u015f\u0131qfor yax\u0131nda tikil\u0259n \u015f\u00fc\u015f\u0259 k\u00f6\u015fkd\u0259n idar\u0259 olunurdu. Orada daim i\u015f\u0131qforun f\u0259aliyy\u0259tin\u0259 cavabdeh olan n\u00f6vb\u0259t\u00e7i ke\u015fik \u00e7\u0259kirdi.<\/p>\n

\u00dc\u00e7r\u0259ngli i\u015f\u0131qforlar is\u0259 1920-ci ild\u0259 yarad\u0131l\u0131b. Lakin d\u0259rhal da Nyu-York v\u0259 Detroyt \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259rinin k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259l\u0259rini b\u0259z\u0259yib. Onlar\u0131n yarad\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 is\u0259 \u00a0Con F. Xarris v\u0259 Uilyam Potts hesab olunur.<\/p>\n

Avropa ilk i\u015f\u0131qfor \u00a0Fransada qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b. Bu, 1922-ci ild\u0259 ba\u015f verib. O zamandan etibar\u0259n Paris sakinl\u0259ri yollarda bu unikal qur\u011fular\u0131n f\u0259aliyy\u0259ti \u0259sas\u0131nda h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t etm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flay\u0131blar. \u0130ngilt\u0259r\u0259d\u0259 is\u0259 i\u015f\u0131qfor 1927-ci ild\u0259 qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Ke\u00e7mi\u015f SSR\u0130-d\u0259 ilk i\u015f\u0131qfor Leninqradda (indiki Sankt-Peterburq \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259) qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b. Bu, 1930-cu ilin yanvar\u0131nda ba\u015f verib v\u0259 Rusiyan\u0131n yol h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259ti tarixind\u0259 \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli hadis\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7evrilib.<\/p>\n

G\u00fcrc\u00fcstan\u0131n paytaxt\u0131 Tbilisid\u0259 ilk i\u015f\u0131qfor 1932-ci ild\u0259 Rustaveli prospekti il\u0259 Aleksandr \u00c7av\u00e7avadze k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259sinin k\u0259si\u015fm\u0259sind\u0259 qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b.<\/p>\n

Belarusda ilk i\u015f\u0131qfor 1938-ci ild\u0259 paytaxt Minsk\u0131n\u00a0 Bobruysk \u00a0v\u0259 Kirov k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259l\u0259rinin k\u0259si\u015fm\u0259sind\u0259 qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b.<\/p>\n

\u00d6t\u0259n \u0259srin 20-ci ill\u0259rinin ortalar\u0131nda \u00a0dem\u0259k olar ki, m\u00fcxt\u0259lif konstruksiyal\u0131 50 n\u00f6v\u00fc i\u015f\u0131qfor ixtira olunub. Attica Traffic Signal Company \u015firk\u0259tinin ixtiras\u0131n\u0131 x\u00fcsusi qeyd etm\u0259y\u0259 d\u0259y\u0259r. Onlar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n haz\u0131rlanan sistem, lampalar\u0131n yanmas\u0131 yolu il\u0259 starta q\u0259d\u0259r \u0259ks hesablama apara bilirdi. Yeri g\u0259lmi\u015fk\u0259n, bu g\u00fcn bel\u0259 sxemd\u0259n avtoidmanda f\u0259al istifad\u0259 olunur.<\/p>\n

M\u00fcasir i\u015f\u0131qfor nec\u0259 d\u00fcz\u0259ldilib?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u018fg\u0259r d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrs\u00fcn\u00fczs\u0259 ki, i\u015f\u0131qfor vaxta\u015f\u0131r\u0131 olaraq i\u015f\u0131q tablosunun d\u0259yi\u015fdiyi sad\u0259 konstruksiyad\u0131r, onda b\u00f6y\u00fck s\u0259hv edirsiniz. M\u00fcasir i\u015f\u0131qforlar \u00e7ox m\u00fcr\u0259kk\u0259b bir qur\u011fudur.<\/p>\n

Bura daxildir: <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00e7\u0131raqlar\u0131 olan korpus,<\/p>\n

yol siqnalizasiyas\u0131 kontrolleri,<\/p>\n

n\u0259qliyyat vasit\u0259l\u0259rinin x\u00fcsusi sensorlar\u0131<\/p>\n

Bu g\u00fcn i\u015f\u0131qforlar avtomobil yollar\u0131 boyunca v\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n yol k\u0259si\u015fm\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 x\u00fcsusi dir\u0259k v\u0259 s\u00fctunlarda qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Bu s\u0259ssiz h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t t\u0259nziml\u0259yicisi komp\u00fcter t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n idar\u0259 olunur, hans\u0131 ki, h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259ti daim d\u0259yi\u015f\u0259n yol v\u0259ziyy\u0259tin\u0259 uy\u011fun olaraq m\u00fcst\u0259qil m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edir v\u0259 sinxronla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r. Sensorlar d\u0259rhal \u00a0n\u0259qliyyat vasit\u0259l\u0259rini qeyd\u0259 al\u0131r, sanki onlara ham\u0131ya m\u0259lum olan \u00a0i\u015f\u0131q siqnallar\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6m\u0259yi il\u0259 h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t ritmi verir. \u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

B\u00f6y\u00fck \u015f\u0259h\u0259r v\u0259 meqapolisl\u0259rd\u0259 i\u015f\u0131qforlar \u015f\u0259h\u0259rin b\u00fct\u00fcn n\u0259qliyyat vasit\u0259l\u0259rinin h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tini idar\u0259 ed\u0259n avtomatla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f sisteml\u0259rd\u0259 birl\u0259\u015fir.<\/p>\n

Bel\u0259 sisteml\u0259r olduqca m\u00fcr\u0259kk\u0259b effektl\u0259r yarada bilir, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, «ya\u015f\u0131l dal\u011fa».<\/p>\n

H\u0259r\u0259k\u0259ti idar\u0259 ed\u0259n bu nizamlay\u0131c\u0131 vasit\u0259nin g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k inki\u015faf\u0131 art\u0131q s\u00fcni intellektin inki\u015faf\u0131 sah\u0259sinin \u00f6hd\u0259sin\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr. Vaxt g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259k n\u0259qliyyat ax\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fct\u00fcn t\u0259nziml\u0259nm\u0259si prosesini insan m\u00fcdaxil\u0259si olmadan m\u0259hz i\u015f\u0131qfor h\u0259yata ke\u00e7ir\u0259c\u0259k.<\/p>\n

Maraql\u0131 faktlar<\/strong><\/p>\n

«\u0130\u015f\u0131qfor» termini B\u00f6y\u00fck sovet ensiklopediyas\u0131na 1932-ci ild\u0259 daxil olub.<\/p>\n

Rusiyan\u0131n Novosibirsk\u00a0 \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 d\u0259 i\u015f\u0131qfor\u0131n \u015f\u0259r\u0259fin\u0259 abid\u0259 var. Heyk\u0259lt\u0259ra\u015fl\u0131q kompozisiyas\u0131 i\u015f\u0131qfor v\u0259 onu salamlayan avtomobil m\u00fcf\u0259tti\u015find\u0259n ibar\u0259tdir.<\/p>\n

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Yaponiyada uzun m\u00fcdd\u0259t i\u015f\u0131qforlarda ya\u015f\u0131l i\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u0259v\u0259zin\u0259 g\u00f6y i\u015f\u0131qdan istifad\u0259 olunub. Lakin apar\u0131lan t\u0259dqiqatlar g\u00f6st\u0259rib ki, insan g\u00f6z\u00fc g\u00f6y r\u0259ngi ya\u015f\u0131lla m\u00fcqayis\u0259d\u0259 daha pis q\u0259bul edir. Buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 bu g\u00fcn \u00a0G\u00fcndo\u011fan \u00f6lk\u0259nin k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 elektron n\u00f6vb\u0259t\u00e7i v\u0259zif\u0259sini klassik i\u015f\u0131qforlar yerin\u0259 yetirir.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyada \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck i\u015f\u0131qfor Londondad\u0131r. Kanar k\u00f6rp\u00fcs\u00fc yax\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndak\u0131 meydanda yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n bu abid\u0259 i\u015f\u0131qfor a\u011fac\u0131 formas\u0131ndad\u0131r. Bu konstruksiya he\u00e7 bir h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259ti nizamlam\u0131r, sad\u0259c\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7 m\u00fcxt\u0259lif r\u0259ngli i\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131n yol xaosu \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259ki q\u0259l\u0259b\u0259sini simvoliz\u0259 edir. C\u0259mi bir komp\u00fcter vasit\u0259si il\u0259 idar\u0259 olunan v\u0259 75 cihazdan \u00a0ibar\u0259t bu i\u015f\u0131qfor-abid\u0259nin h\u00fcnd\u00fcrl\u00fcy\u00fc 8 metrdir.<\/p>\n

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Almaniyan\u0131n paytaxt\u0131 da h\u0259m\u00e7inin \u00f6z i\u015f\u0131qfor \u00a0m\u00fchiti \u00a0il\u0259\u00a0 se\u00e7ilir. Berlind\u0259 \u00a0adi iki-\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn siqnal \u0259v\u0259zin\u0259 13 siqnalla i\u015far\u0259 ver\u0259n nizamlay\u0131c\u0131 qur\u011fu diqq\u0259t \u00e7\u0259kir. \u018flb\u0259tt\u0259, bu c\u00fcr i\u015f\u0131qforun verdiyi i\u015far\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 istiqam\u0259t almaq h\u0259m s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcl\u0259r, h\u0259m d\u0259 piyadalar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00e7ox \u00e7\u0259tindir.<\/p>\n

Berlind\u0259ki, i\u015f\u0131qforlarda \u015flyapada olan adamc\u0131\u011faz t\u0259sviri yerl\u0259\u015fir. Onun h\u0259tta ad\u0131 da var \u2014 Ampelman. Almaniyan\u0131n paytaxt\u0131nda Ampelman\u0131n t\u0259svir edildiyi suvenirl\u0259r d\u0259 sat\u0131l\u0131r. Almaniya birl\u0259\u015fdikd\u0259n sonra i\u015f\u0131qforlar d\u0259yi\u015fdiril\u0259rk\u0259n\u00a0 adamc\u0131\u011faz\u0131n t\u0259sviri g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr. Lakin bu, \u00a0Berlin sakinl\u0259ri \u00a0aras\u0131nda hidd\u0259t dal\u011fas\u0131 do\u011furdu\u011fundan, Ampelman\u0131 geri qaytar\u0131rlar. Drezdend\u0259 h\u0259tta onun \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn r\u0259fiq\u0259 d\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcbl\u0259r. \u00a0Bu, sarafada v\u0259 h\u00f6r\u00fckl\u0259ri olan q\u0131z \u015f\u0259klind\u0259ki i\u015f\u0131qfor adamc\u0131\u011faz obraz\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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\u015eimali Koreyada i\u015f\u0131qfor \u00a0bir ne\u00e7\u0259 il \u0259vv\u0259l qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131l\u0131b. Bel\u0259 ki, \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r bu elektron qur\u011funun v\u0259zif\u0259sini t\u0259nziml\u0259yici-q\u0131zlar yerin\u0259 yetirirdil\u0259r. Buna b\u0259nz\u0259r hadis\u0259y\u0259 d\u00fcnyan\u0131n he\u00e7 bir yerind\u0259 rast g\u0259linm\u0259yib. El\u0259 bu s\u0259b\u0259bd\u0259n d\u0259 yolda v\u0259ziyy\u0259ti t\u0259nziml\u0259y\u0259n koreyal\u0131 xan\u0131mlar \u00a0Koreya Xalq Demokratik Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n diqq\u0259t\u0259layiq \u00f6z\u00fcn\u0259m\u0259xsus \u00f6z\u0259llikl\u0259rind\u0259n biri hesab edilib.<\/p>\n

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Brazilyada, Rio-de-Janeyroda kriminoloji v\u0259ziyy\u0259t h\u0259y\u0259can do\u011furdu\u011fundan, ax\u015fam saat 10-dan s\u0259h\u0259r saat 5-\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcl\u0259r m\u00fcmk\u00fcn soy\u011fun\u00e7uluqdan qa\u00e7maq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 i\u015f\u0131qda ke\u00e7\u0259 bil\u0259rl\u0259r.<\/p>\n

Ola bilsin kims\u0259 i\u015f\u0131qforun \u00a0hans\u0131sa m\u0259hdudiyy\u0259t oldu\u011funu fikirl\u0259\u015fir. Lakin, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn bu y\u00fcz \u00fc\u00e7 il \u0259rzind\u0259 o,\u00a0 n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r insan h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 xilas edib.<\/p>\n

Bu t\u0259nziml\u0259yicisiz h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t qarma-qar\u0131\u015f\u0131q v\u0259 son d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259 t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259li ola bil\u0259rdi. Onun yan\u0131ndan ke\u00e7\u0259rk\u0259n, t\u0259\u015f\u0259kk\u00fcr etm\u0259yi unutmay\u0131n\u2026<\/p>\n

Bir daha xat\u0131rlad\u0131r\u0131q ki, i\u015f\u0131qforun qada\u011fanedici siqnal\u0131 yaln\u0131z q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 deyil, h\u0259m d\u0259 sar\u0131d\u0131r. S\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcl\u0259r v\u0259 piyadalar ancaq ya\u015f\u0131l i\u015f\u0131qda h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t \u00a0ed\u0259 bil\u0259r. Bu \u0259n sad\u0259 qaydan\u0131 unutmay\u0131n, \u00e7\u00fcnki yol i\u015ftirak\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 oldu\u011funuz zaman sizin t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259sizliyinizi o t\u0259min edir.<\/p>\n

\u0130\u015f\u0131qforun n\u00f6vl\u0259ri <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u018fn\u0259n\u0259vi olaraq i\u015f\u0131qforu vizual siqnalizasiya \u00a0qur\u011fusuna aid edirl\u0259r. Sirr deyil ki, bir ne\u00e7\u0259 n\u00f6v i\u015f\u0131qfor var.<\/p>\n

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• Avtomobil i\u015f\u0131qforu: bu tip qur\u011fular\u0131n \u0259n geni\u015f yay\u0131lm\u0131\u015f n\u00f6v\u00fcd\u00fcr. Bu da onunla izah olunur ki, avtomobil \u0259n m\u0259\u015fhur n\u0259qliyyat n\u00f6v\u00fcd\u00fcr. Qur\u011fu \u00fc\u00e7 r\u0259ngd\u0259n ibar\u0259tdir: q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131, sar\u0131 v\u0259 ya\u015f\u0131l. H\u0259m\u00e7inin, ikiseksiyal\u0131 x\u00fcsusi i\u015f\u0131qforlar da m\u00f6vcuddur: q\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 v\u0259 ya\u015f\u0131l r\u0259ngli. Bu qur\u011fular \u00f6z funksiyalar\u0131n\u0131 yol h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tinin \u0259n inki\u015faf etdiyi x\u00fcsusi m\u00fcr\u0259kk\u0259b yol hiss\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 yerin\u0259 yetirir.<\/li>\n
• Ox \u015f\u0259killi i\u015f\u0131qforlar: bu qur\u011fular standart r\u0259ngli i\u015f\u0131qlardan ba\u015fqa, x\u00fcsusi ox seksiyalar\u0131yla da t\u0259chiz edilibl\u0259r. Onlar avtomobilin h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tini nizama salmaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulublar.<\/li>\n
• Sayr\u0131\u015fan i\u015f\u0131qfor: hardasa, d\u0259mir yolu ke\u00e7idl\u0259rind\u0259 qura\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lan qur\u011fulara b\u0259nz\u0259yir. Bel\u0259 qur\u011fular ad\u0259t\u0259n t\u0259hl\u00fck\u0259li yol hiss\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 t\u0259tbiq edilir. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, yolun h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t hiss\u0259si il\u0259 tramvay x\u0259tl\u0259rinin k\u0259si\u015fm\u0259l\u0259ri, u\u00e7u\u015f-eni\u015f zolaqlar\u0131 v\u0259 sair.<\/li>\n
• Tramvay i\u015f\u0131qforlar\u0131: tramvaylar\u0131n h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tini nizama sal\u0131rlar.<\/li>\n
• \u00c7ay i\u015f\u0131qforlar\u0131: \u00e7ay g\u0259mil\u0259rinin h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tini nizama sal\u0131rlar.<\/li>\n
• D\u0259mir yolu i\u015f\u0131qforlar\u0131: qatarlar\u0131n v\u0259 elektrik qatarlar\u0131n\u0131n h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tini nizama sal\u0131rlar.<\/li>\n
• Velosiped i\u015f\u0131qforlar\u0131: velosiped\u00e7il\u0259rin h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259tini t\u0259nziml\u0259yirl\u0259r.<\/li>\n
• \u0130dman i\u015f\u0131qforlar: avtomobil idman\u0131nda geni\u015f t\u0259tbiqi edilir.<\/li>\n
• Piyada i\u015f\u0131qforlar\u0131: yolun h\u0259r\u0259k\u0259t hiss\u0259sind\u0259n ke\u00e7\u0259n piyadalar\u0131n istiqam\u0259tini nizama sal\u0131rlar.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

  Qeyd etm\u0259k laz\u0131md\u0131r ki, son zamanlar, bir \u00e7ox i\u015f\u0131qforlar, \u0259sas\u0259n d\u0259 piyada v\u0259 avtomobill\u0259r \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulanlar\u0131, x\u00fcsusi taymerl\u0259rl\u0259 t\u0259chiz edilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Onun yan\u0131ndan ke\u00e7\u0259rk\u0259n, t\u0259\u015f\u0259kk\u00fcr etm\u0259yi unutmay\u0131n\u2026 \u0130lk elektrik i\u015f\u0131qforu \u00a0103 il bundan \u0259vv\u0259l 1914-c\u00fc il avqustun 5-d\u0259 ixtira olunub. \u00a0T\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259li s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc v\u0259 ya avtomobil idar\u0259 etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yenic\u0259 s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fck v\u0259siq\u0259si alma\u011f\u0131n\u0131zdan as\u0131l\u0131 olmayaraq, i\u015f\u0131qforun tarixi haqq\u0131nda maraql\u0131 m\u0259lumatlar \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259yiniz sizin \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn\u00a0 \u00e7ox faydal\u0131 ola bil\u0259r. \u0130lk i\u015f\u0131qfor nec\u0259 olub? T\u0259s\u0259vv\u00fcr edin ki, i\u015f\u0131qfor […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":2656,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2655","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundm"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2655","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2655"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2655\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2656"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2655"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2655"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2655"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}