Baxmayaraq ki, o d\u00f6vr\u00fcn yaz\u0131l\u0131 \u0130slam m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259ri onun haqq\u0131nda q\u0259rib\u0259 olsa da susur, o, zaman\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fccl\u00fc \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259ti v\u0259 m\u0259\u015fhur d\u0259niz qulduru Barbarossan\u0131n tam b\u0259rab\u0259r h\u00fcquqlu m\u00fctt\u0259fiqi idi.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Girovlarla ba\u011fl\u0131 apar\u0131lan dan\u0131\u015f\u0131qlar, \u00fcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, d\u0259niz quldurlar\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259li b\u00fct\u00fcn m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r, 20 il Aral\u0131q d\u0259nizinin q\u0259rb hiss\u0259sind\u0259 h\u00f6kmranl\u0131q ed\u0259n bu qad\u0131ndan ke\u00e7irdi.<\/p>\n

Seyyid\u0259 \u018fl H\u00fcrr\u0259 haqq\u0131nda \u0259ks\u0259r m\u0259lumatlara ispan v\u0259 portuqal m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 rast g\u0259linir. Bu da \u0259sirl\u0259rin geri qaytar\u0131lmas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 ged\u0259n intensiv dan\u0131\u015f\u0131qlar v\u0259 qad\u0131n h\u00f6kmdarla apar\u0131lan dipomatik oyunlarla \u0259laq\u0259li idi.
\n16-c\u0131 \u0259srin \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259rind\u0259 ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f Seyyid\u0259 \u018fl H\u00fcrr\u0259, \u0130slam al\u0259minin d\u0259niz quldurlar\u0131n\u0131n krali\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. \u201cSeyyid\u0259 \u018fl H\u00fcrr\u0259\u201d t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259d\u0259 m\u00fcst\u0259qil v\u0259 ya azad n\u0259cib qad\u0131n h\u00f6kmdar dem\u0259kdir. Onun \u0259sl ad\u0131 is\u0259 m\u0259lum deyil.<\/p>\n

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M\u0259rake\u015f\u0259 p\u0259nah g\u0259tir\u0259n \u0259nd\u0259l\u00fcsl\u00fc qa\u00e7q\u0131nlar aras\u0131nda Moulay \u018fli ibn R\u0259\u015fid, onun islam\u0131 q\u0259bul ed\u0259n z\u00f6vc\u0259si Lalla (y\u0259ni xan\u0131m) Z\u00f6hr\u0259 Fernandez, o\u011flu Moulay \u0130brahim v\u0259 g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kd\u0259 Seyyid\u0259 \u018fl H\u00fcrr\u0259 kimi tan\u0131nacaq, ad\u0131n\u0131n Ai\u015f\u0259 g\u00fcman oldu\u011fu q\u0131z\u0131 da vard\u0131. R\u0259\u015fidil\u0259r pey\u011f\u0259mb\u0259r n\u0259slind\u0259n oldu\u011fu iddia edil\u0259n bir tayfa idi.
\nMoulay \u018fli \u0130bn R\u0259\u015fid, q\u0259bil\u0259 ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 v\u0259 M\u0259rake\u015f \u0259silli varl\u0131 bir \u015f\u0259xs idi. \u018fnd\u0259l\u00fcsd\u0259n s\u00fcrg\u00fcn edildikd\u0259n sonra o, M\u0259rake\u015fin \u015fimal sahill\u0259rind\u0259, Tanjerin c\u0259nub-\u015f\u0259rqind\u0259, C\u0259b\u0259l \u0259l Rifd\u0259 m\u0259skunla\u015f\u0131r. Burada Moulay \u018fli \u015f\u0259h\u0259r-d\u00f6vl\u0259t \u015eaven \u015f\u0259h\u0259rinin \u0259sas\u0131n\u0131 qoyur v\u0259 onu idar\u0259 edir. \u00d6z\u00fc d\u0259 qa\u00e7q\u0131n oldu\u011fu \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u015eavenin qap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 \u0130spaniyada Rekonkistadan yaxa qurtaran \u0259nd\u0259l\u00fcsl\u00fc qa\u00e7q\u0131n ax\u0131nlar\u0131na geni\u015f a\u00e7\u0131r.
\n\u201cMavi mirvari\u201d adland\u0131r\u0131lan \u015eaven, Titvan kimi Rekonkista t\u0259qibl\u0259rind\u0259n can qurtaran qa\u00e7q\u0131nlar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck bir \u015f\u0259h\u0259r\u0259 \u00e7evril\u0259n qala idi.
\nKatolik ispan monarxlar\u0131 Ferdinand v\u0259 Izabella Rekonkistan\u0131n sonunda m\u00fcs\u0259lman Qranadas\u0131n\u0131 tutduqdan sonra (bu haradasa 1469-1714 ill\u0259r\u0259 t\u0259sad\u00fcf edir), ispaniyal\u0131 tarix\u00e7il\u0259rin hesablamalar\u0131na g\u00f6r\u0259, ispanlar\u0131n ordusu 100,000 m\u00fcs\u0259lman\u0131 q\u0259tl\u0259 yetirir v\u0259 \u0259sir al\u0131r, 20,000 n\u0259f\u0259ri is\u0259 yurdundan did\u0259rgin sal\u0131r.
\n\u018fnd\u0259l\u00fcsd\u0259n nec\u0259 did\u0259rgin d\u00fc\u015fd\u00fckl\u0259rinin canl\u0131 \u015fahidi olan g\u0259nc Ai\u015f\u0259y\u0259, atas\u0131 d\u00f6vr\u00fcn\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 \u00e7ox \u0259la t\u0259hsil vermi\u015fdi. O, ispan v\u0259 portuqal dill\u0259rini m\u00fck\u0259mm\u0259l bilirdi v\u0259 beyn\u0259lxalq diplomatiyadan yax\u015f\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131x\u0131rd\u0131. Eyni zamanda ilahiyyatla da tan\u0131\u015f idi. G\u0259nc q\u0131z\u0131n m\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259ri aras\u0131nda m\u0259rake\u015fli m\u0259\u015fhur alim Abdulla \u0259l Q\u0259zvani d\u0259 vard\u0131. \u018fl Q\u0259zvani, sufizm\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259, haz\u0131rda M\u0259rake\u015fd\u0259 yeddi m\u00fcq\u0259dd\u0259s \u015f\u0259xsd\u0259n biri hesab olunur.<\/p>\n

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R\u0259vay\u0259t\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 bir g\u00fcn m\u00fc\u0259llimi Abdulla \u0259l Q\u0259zvaninin atas\u0131, m\u0259\u015fhur \u015feyx Ucal \u0259ll\u0259rini balaca Ai\u015f\u0259nin ba\u015f\u0131na qoyaraq deyir: \u201cBu q\u0131z g\u0259l\u0259c\u0259kd\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k m\u0259qama ucalacaq\u201d.
\nSeyyid\u0259 t\u0259xmin\u0259n 1485-ci ild\u0259 Qranadada anadan olub. \u018fnd\u0259l\u00fcsd\u0259 m\u00fcs\u0259lman d\u00f6vl\u0259ti, xristian \u0130spaniyas\u0131n\u0131n Rekonkista h\u00fccumlar\u0131 qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda tab g\u0259tirm\u0259y\u0259r\u0259k, 1492-ci ild\u0259 s\u00fcquta u\u011frad\u0131qdan sonra ail\u0259si il\u0259 b\u0259rab\u0259r M\u0259rake\u015f\u0259 p\u0259nah apar\u0131b. 16 ya\u015f\u0131nda is\u0259 M\u0259rake\u015fin \u015fimal\u0131nda yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n Titvan \u015f\u0259h\u0259rinin qubernatoru olan, \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259n 30 ya\u015f b\u00f6y\u00fck \u018fl Mandri adl\u0131 \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259 ail\u0259 qurub.
\nAi\u015f\u0259nin ail\u0259 qurdu\u011fu \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 tarix\u00e7il\u0259r aras\u0131nda fikir ayr\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 var. Bel\u0259 ki, onlar\u0131n b\u0259zil\u0259ri q\u0131zla ail\u0259 quran \u015f\u0259xsin ondan 30 ya\u015f b\u00f6y\u00fck olan m\u0259hz Al-Mandarinin oldu\u011funu deyirl\u0259r. Dig\u0259rl\u0259ri is\u0259 bu \u015f\u0259xsin \u018fl-Mandari yox, onun ail\u0259sind\u0259n v\u0259 ya n\u0259slind\u0259n olan ayr\u0131 bir adam\u0131n oldu\u011funu qeyd edirl\u0259r. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, onun qarda\u015f\u0131 v\u0259 ya bac\u0131s\u0131 o\u011flunun, h\u0259tta \u00f6z o\u011flunun y\u0259ni M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u0259l-Mandarinin.
\n\u018fl-Mandari il\u0259 nikah Seyyid\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00e7ox u\u011furlu bir add\u0131m idi. H\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131 il\u0259 birg\u0259 idar\u0259\u00e7ilik, eyni zamanda qarda\u015f\u0131 Moulay \u0130brahimin M\u0259rake\u015f sultan\u0131 \u018fhm\u0259d \u0259l-Vattasinin v\u0259ziri olmas\u0131 say\u0259sind\u0259 R\u0259\u015fidil\u0259r, s\u00fcr\u0259tl\u0259 g\u00fccl\u0259n\u0259n ispan v\u0259 portuqal q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 qar\u015f\u0131 M\u0259rake\u015fin birl\u0259\u015fm\u0259si u\u011frunda g\u00f6st\u0259rdikl\u0259ri s\u0259yl\u0259ri il\u0259 \u00f6zl\u0259rini \u0259sas oyun\u00e7u kimi t\u0259qdim ed\u0259 bilirl\u0259r.
\n\u00c7ox g\u0259nc olmas\u0131na baxmayaraq, onun h\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131 siyasi m\u0259sl\u0259h\u0259t v\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259k m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 Seyyid\u0259y\u0259 g\u00fcv\u0259nirdi v\u0259 q\u0131z tezlikl\u0259 onun ba\u015f h\u0259r\u0259min\u0259 \u00e7evrilir. Titvan\u0131n Portuqaliyan\u0131n Seuta \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri il\u0259 geni\u015f ticar\u0259t \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259ri vard\u0131. Seyyid\u0259n\u0131n dil bacar\u0131qlar\u0131, iqtisadiyyat v\u0259 diplomatiya m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n yax\u015f\u0131 ba\u015f \u00e7\u0131xarmas\u0131, q\u0131z\u0131 h\u00f6kmdar qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda b\u00f6y\u00fck \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fckl\u0259r\u0259 malik edirdi.<\/p>\n

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Ai\u015f\u0259nin \u0259ri \u018fl Mandari t\u0259xmin\u0259n 1515-1519-cu ill\u0259r aras\u0131nda d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fir v\u0259 dul qalan qad\u0131n Titvan\u0131n yegan\u0259 h\u00f6kmdar\u0131na \u00e7evrilir. Bu zaman o, Titvan hakim\u0259si titulunu q\u0259bul edir. Seyyid\u0259, \u0130slam tarixind\u0259 ‘krali\u00e7a’ m\u0259nas\u0131 ver\u0259n ‘\u018fl H\u00fcrr\u0259’ titulunu da\u015f\u0131maq h\u00fcququndan istifad\u0259 ed\u0259n sonuncu qad\u0131n olub. \u0130span m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259ri s\u0259hv\u0259n Seyyid\u0259 \u018fl H\u00fcrr\u0259 ifad\u0259sini onun faktiki ad\u0131 kimi q\u0259bul edir. Bu ad orada Sida el-Horra kimi ke\u00e7ir.
\nM\u0259rake\u015fin \u015fimal\u0131nda yerl\u0259\u015f\u0259n Seyyid\u0259nin idar\u0259 etdiyi Titvan \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri ilk d\u0259f\u0259 3-c\u00fc \u0259srd\u0259 insanlar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n m\u0259skunla\u015fsa da, 15-ci \u0259srd\u0259 kastiliyal\u0131lar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n da\u011f\u0131d\u0131l\u0131b. Rekonkista qa\u00e7q\u0131nlar\u0131 M\u0259rake\u015f sultan\u0131ndan bu \u0259razid\u0259 ya\u015famaq icaz\u0259si v\u0259 buran\u0131 m\u00f6hk\u0259ml\u0259ndirm\u0259k izni ald\u0131qdan sonra, Seyyid\u0259 birinci h\u0259yat yolda\u015f\u0131 il\u0259 birlikd\u0259 \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri b\u0259rpa edib. B\u00f6y\u00fck m\u0259scid in\u015fa olunub v\u0259 Titvan qaladan h\u0259yat qaynayan, b\u00f6y\u00fck ticar\u0259tl\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olan \u015f\u0259h\u0259r\u0259 \u00e7evrilib.
\nSeyyid\u0259 v\u0259 \u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n apar\u0131lan restavrasiya-b\u0259rpa i\u015fl\u0259ri n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 bu g\u00fcn Titvan\u0131n Q\u0259dim hiss\u0259si, haz\u0131rda UNESCO-nun qeyri-maddi m\u0259d\u0259ni irsi siyahisin\u0259 daxildir.
\nSonralar Afrikal\u0131 Leo kimi tan\u0131nan 16-c\u0131 \u0259srd\u0259 ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f tarix\u00e7i \u018fl H\u0259s\u0259n ibn M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u0259l-V\u0259zzan yaz\u0131r ki, Qranadal\u0131 kapitan g\u0259l\u0259n\u0259 kimi bu \u015f\u0259h\u0259r 80 il t\u0259rk edilmi\u015f qal\u0131b. Qeyd ed\u0259k ki, Afrikal\u0131 Leo da \u0259sl\u0259n \u018fnd\u0259l\u00fcsd\u0259n olan qa\u00e7q\u0131nlardan idi.
\nOnun kapitan dediyi \u015f\u0259xs, \u018fnd\u0259l\u00fcs\u00fcn sonuncu m\u00fcdafi\u0259\u00e7il\u0259rind\u0259n biri, eyni zamanda Titvan\u0131n yeni qurucular\u0131nda olan \u018fl-Mandari idi. \u018fl H\u0259s\u0259n ibn M\u0259h\u0259mm\u0259d \u0259l-V\u0259zzan (Leo Afrikal\u0131) yaz\u0131r ki, \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri b\u0259rpa etm\u0259k, vergi toplamaq i\u015fi kapitan\u0131n \u00f6hd\u0259liyin\u0259 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc. \u018fl-Mandari \u015f\u0259h\u0259r divarlar\u0131n\u0131 b\u0259rpa edib, qala tikib v\u0259 \u00e7ox vaxt Seuta, Ksar v\u0259 Tanjer\u0259 h\u00fccumlar t\u0259\u015fkil etm\u0259kl\u0259, portuqaliyal\u0131larla \u00e7oxsayl\u0131 m\u00fcharib\u0259l\u0259r apar\u0131b.
\n\u018fnd\u0259l\u00fcsd\u0259n minl\u0259rl\u0259 qa\u00e7q\u0131n ax\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n davam etdiyi bir vaxtda, ispan v\u0259 portuqallar art\u0131q M\u0259rake\u015f sahill\u0259ri \u0259traf\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015fd\u0131lar. Avropal\u0131lar M\u0259rake\u015fin sahilyan\u0131 ya\u015fay\u0131\u015f m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 basq\u0131n edir, \u0259razil\u0259ri m\u00fcst\u0259ml\u0259k\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7evirir, insanlar\u0131 is\u0259 bacard\u0131qlar\u0131 h\u0259r yerd\u0259 \u0259sir alaraq, k\u00f6l\u0259 edirdil\u0259r.<\/p>\n

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Seyyid\u0259 do\u011fma yurdundan qovuldu\u011funu bir an bel\u0259 olsun unutmurdu. Buna g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u0259 qisas almaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn Avropada x\u00fcsusi ad \u00e7\u0131xarm\u0131\u015f Barbarossa kimi tan\u0131nan, t\u00fcrk \u0259silli d\u0259niz qulduru Oruc R\u0259isl\u0259 ittifaq ba\u011flay\u0131r v\u0259 onun yard\u0131m\u0131 il\u0259 d\u0259niz quldurlar\u0131ndan ibar\u0259t donanma formala\u015fd\u0131r\u0131r. Birlikd\u0259 onlar\u0131n q\u00fcvv\u0259l\u0259ri Aral\u0131q d\u0259nizind\u0259 vahim\u0259 yarad\u0131r, ispan v\u0259 portuqal g\u0259mil\u0259rini qar\u0259t edir, d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259n\u0259 ziyan vurur, d\u0259niz\u00e7il\u0259ri \u0259sir al\u0131rd\u0131lar. Aral\u0131q d\u0259nizinin q\u0259rb hiss\u0259si Seyyid\u0259 \u018fl H\u00fcrr\u0259nin, \u015f\u0259rq hiss\u0259si is\u0259 Oruc R\u0259isin n\u0259zar\u0259tind\u0259 idi. \u0130span m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259ri Seyyid\u0259ni regionun d\u0259niz sular\u0131nda \u00fcst\u00fcn m\u00f6vqey\u0259 malik h\u00f6rm\u0259tli v\u0259 qorxu hissi t\u0259lqin ed\u0259n r\u0259qib kimi t\u0259svir edirl\u0259r.
\nD\u00fc\u015fm\u0259nl\u0259rini l\u0259rz\u0259y\u0259 salan Oruc R\u0259is g\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f protez tax\u0131rd\u0131. \u201cG\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f Qol\u201d l\u0259q\u0259bini o, 1512-ci ild\u0259 ispaniyal\u0131 m\u00fcst\u0259ml\u0259k\u0259\u00e7il\u0259rin Afrikadan qovulmas\u0131 u\u011frunda ged\u0259n d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015fl\u0259rd\u0259 itirdiyi qoluna g\u00f6r\u0259 qazan\u0131b. M\u00fcasirl\u0259rinin s\u00f6zl\u0259rin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 aslan kimi d\u00f6y\u00fc\u015f\u0259n bu \u015f\u0259xsin m\u00fclayim t\u0259r\u0259fl\u0259ri d\u0259 vard\u0131. 1504-1510-cu ill\u0259r aras\u0131 o, \u0130spaniyada Rekonkista t\u0259qibl\u0259rind\u0259n can qurtaran \u018fnd\u0259l\u00fcs qa\u00e7q\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n \u015eimali Afrikaya da\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131na b\u00f6y\u00fck k\u00f6m\u0259klik g\u00f6st\u0259rib. Bunun say\u0259sind\u0259 d\u0259 xalq ona Baba Oruc l\u0259q\u0259bi verib. Bu ad avropal\u0131lar t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n s\u0259sl\u0259nm\u0259sin\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 d\u00fczg\u00fcn anla\u015f\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131nan Barbarossa kimi q\u0259bul olunub. \u0130talyan dilind\u0259n t\u0259rc\u00fcm\u0259d\u0259 is\u0259 Barbarossa \u201cQ\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 saqqal dem\u0259kdir\u201d.
\nB\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n-saqqal\u0131n\u0131n r\u0259ngind\u0259n as\u0131l\u0131 olmayaraq Oruc R\u0259isin siyas\u0259ti v\u0259 ona olan simpatiyas\u0131 Seyyid\u0259 \u018fl H\u00fcrr\u0259nin h\u0259m diqq\u0259tini \u00e7\u0259kib, h\u0259m d\u0259 valeh edib. G\u00fccl\u0259rini birl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259r\u0259k onlar Aral\u0131q d\u0259nizi sular\u0131nda hakim q\u00fcvv\u0259y\u0259 \u00e7evril\u0259r\u0259k, d\u0259ryada \u00fcz\u0259n g\u0259mil\u0259r\u0259, sahilboyu m\u0259nt\u0259q\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 h\u00fccum ed\u0259r\u0259k, ispan v\u0259 portuqallar\u0131 \u0259sir g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcrd\u00fcl\u0259r.
\nD\u0259niz quldurlar\u0131n\u0131n krali\u00e7as\u0131 kimi tan\u0131nan Seyyid\u0259, ispan v\u0259 portuqal g\u0259mil\u0259rini qar\u0259t ets\u0259 d\u0259, \u018fnd\u0259l\u00fcs qa\u00e7q\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u0259niz yolu il\u0259 M\u0259rake\u015f\u0259 sa\u011f-salamat \u00e7atmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259lind\u0259n g\u0259l\u0259ni edirdi. O, xalq\u0131n\u0131 ispan v\u0259 portuqallar\u0131n M\u0259rake\u015f sahill\u0259rin\u0259 basq\u0131nlar\u0131ndan qorumaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn pirat \u015f\u0259b\u0259k\u0259sind\u0259n istifad\u0259 edirdi. M\u0259rake\u015flil\u0259r o zaman he\u00e7 bir donanmaya malik deyildil\u0259r, odur ki, Seyyid\u0259 M\u0259rake\u015f sahill\u0259rini qorumaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn piratlardan istifad\u0259 edirdi. Bu is\u0259 bir sual do\u011furur, Seyyid\u0259 pirat olub, yoxsa m\u00fcdafi\u0259\u00e7i?
\nSeyyid\u0259, Pireney yar\u0131madas\u0131 sahill\u0259rin\u0259 h\u00fccum etm\u0259kl\u0259, ispan v\u0259 portuqallar\u0131n h\u0259yat\u0131n\u0131 \u0259sl c\u0259h\u0259nn\u0259m\u0259 \u00e7evirirdi. Bu reydl\u0259r zaman\u0131 o, \u00e7oxlu pul, qiym\u0259tli mallar v\u0259 \u0259sirl\u0259r \u0259ld\u0259 edirdi.<\/p>\n

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Tarixi r\u0259vay\u0259tl\u0259r onun 1520-ci ild\u0259 Portuqal qubernatorunun xan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 \u0259sir almas\u0131ndan b\u0259hs edir. \u0130spaniyan\u0131n o vaxtk\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131 m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259ri is\u0259 bu c\u0259sur qad\u0131n\u0131n, C\u0259b\u0259ll\u00fctariq\u0259 h\u00fccumlar\u0131ndan yaz\u0131r.
\n1540-c\u0131 il\u0259 aid ispan m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259ri, C\u0259b\u0259ll\u00fctariq\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7iril\u0259n h\u00fccum n\u0259tic\u0259sind\u0259 Titvan hakim\u0259sinin b\u00f6y\u00fck q\u0259nim\u0259t v\u0259 \u00e7oxlu sayda \u0259sirl\u0259rin \u0259l\u0259 ke\u00e7irm\u0259sind\u0259n yaz\u0131r. Basq\u0131n zaman\u0131 girov g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u0259nl\u0259rin azadl\u0131\u011fa burax\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn apar\u0131lan dan\u0131\u015f\u0131qlardan Seyyid\u0259 \u018fl H\u00fcrr\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k qazanc \u0259ld\u0259 edir.
\nDonanmas\u0131n\u0131n \u0259sir ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 insanlar\u0131n azadl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u00f6d\u0259nil\u0259n m\u0259bl\u0259\u011fi v\u0259 \u0259ld\u0259 etdiyi q\u0259nim\u0259ti is\u0259 Seyyid\u0259 Titvan\u0131n b\u0259rpas\u0131na s\u0259rf edirdi.
\nQisas yan\u011f\u0131s\u0131 il\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7iril\u0259n basq\u0131nlar Seyyid\u0259nin var-d\u00f6vl\u0259tlini \u00e7oxald\u0131r v\u0259 m\u0259\u015fhurlu\u011funu art\u0131r\u0131rd\u0131. Onun g\u00fcc\u00fc \u00e7oxald\u0131qca, n\u00fcfuzu da y\u00fcks\u0259lirdi. 1541-ci ild\u0259 m\u00fchasir\u0259y\u0259 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f s\u00fclal\u0259sin\u0259 d\u0259st\u0259k m\u0259qs\u0259di il\u0259 regiona s\u0259f\u0259ri zaman\u0131, \u018fhm\u0259d \u0259l-Vattasi ona evlilik t\u0259klifi edir.
\nSeyyid\u0259 sultan\u0131n t\u0259klifini q\u0259bul edir, lakin Titvan h\u00f6kmdar\u0131 titulundan vaz ke\u00e7m\u0259k niyy\u0259tind\u0259 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirir v\u0259 h\u0259tta, nikah m\u0259rasimi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri t\u0259rk etm\u0259kd\u0259n v\u0259 F\u0259sd\u0259 evl\u0259nm\u0259kd\u0259n bel\u0259 imtina edir. \u018fksin\u0259, \u018fl Vattasini \u00f6z aya\u011f\u0131na g\u0259lm\u0259y\u0259 m\u0259cbur edir. Bu, M\u0259rake\u015f tarixind\u0259 yegan\u0259 qeyd\u0259 al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f hald\u0131r ki, kral paytaxtdan k\u0259narda evl\u0259nib. Sultan\u0131n onun t\u0259l\u0259bini q\u0259bul etm\u0259si v\u0259 Seyyid\u0259 il\u0259 Titvanda evl\u0259nm\u0259si fakt\u0131, bu qad\u0131n\u0131n nec\u0259 g\u00fccl\u00fc bir irad\u0259y\u0259 v\u0259 m\u0259rake\u015flil\u0259r aras\u0131nda b\u00f6y\u00fck h\u00f6rm\u0259t\u0259 malik oldu\u011funu g\u00f6st\u0259rir.<\/p>\n

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Bu izdivac haqq\u0131nda x\u0259b\u0259rl\u0259r Madrid\u0259 \u00e7atd\u0131qda, II Philip \u00e7ox narahat olur. Bel\u0259 ki, bu nikah b\u0259zil\u0259ri t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n Araqon kral\u0131 Ferdinand v\u0259 Kastiliyal\u0131 Izabella c\u00fctl\u00fcy\u00fcn\u00fcn m\u00fcs\u0259lman ekvivalenti kimi q\u0259bul edilir.
\nZamanla Seyyid\u0259nin g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn azalmas\u0131na baxmayaraq, portuqaliyal\u0131lar onun basq\u0131nlar\u0131ndan cana doymu\u015fdular, Seuta \u015f\u0259h\u0259ri is\u0259 onunla ticar\u0259t \u0259laq\u0259l\u0259rini k\u0259sm\u0259kl\u0259, onun adamlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7oxunu i\u015fsiz qoymu\u015fdu.
\nSeyyid\u0259 \u018fl H\u00fcrr\u0259 1542-ci ild\u0259 \u00f6z k\u00fcr\u0259k\u0259ni Moulay \u018fhm\u0259d \u0259l-H\u0259s\u0259n \u0259l-Mandari t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n devril\u0259n\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r, t\u0259xmin\u0259n otuz il m\u0259ml\u0259k\u0259ti idar\u0259 edib. Sonra is\u0259 u\u015faql\u0131qda ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015eaven \u015f\u0259h\u0259rin\u0259 qay\u0131daraq, \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fcn qalan iyirmi ilini 1561-ci ilin iyul ay\u0131n\u0131n 14-n\u0259 kimi burada ke\u00e7irib. Lakin taxtdan sal\u0131nd\u0131qdan sonra onun taleyi haqda he\u00e7 bir m\u0259lumat yoxdur.<\/p>\n

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Tarix\u00e7i German Vaskes \u00c7amorro yaz\u0131r ki, portuqallar tanr\u0131ya dua edirdil\u0259r ki, ad\u0131 g\u0259l\u0259nd\u0259 d\u00fc\u015fm\u0259nl\u0259rinin can\u0131na v\u0259lv\u0259l\u0259 salan qad\u0131n\u0131, g\u0259minin dor a\u011fac\u0131ndan as\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6rm\u0259yi onlara n\u0259sib etsin.
\n\u00c7ox g\u00fcman ki, Titvan hakim\u0259sinin aya\u011f\u0131 bir d\u0259f\u0259 d\u0259 olsun g\u0259minin g\u00f6y\u0259rt\u0259sin\u0259 d\u0259ym\u0259s\u0259 d\u0259 (\u00e7\u00fcnki o, \u00e7ox s\u0259s-k\u00fcyl\u00fc, qaynar h\u0259yata malik \u015f\u0259h\u0259r-d\u00f6vl\u0259t Titvan\u0131n idar\u0259 edilm\u0259si il\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful idi), lakin h\u0259r \u015fey onun n\u0259zar\u0259tind\u0259 idi. \u0130span v\u0259 Portuqal krallar\u0131 onun g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u0259 b\u0259l\u0259d idil\u0259r, Seyyid\u0259 il\u0259 hesabla\u015fmal\u0131 olduqlar\u0131n\u0131 yax\u015f\u0131 bilirdil\u0259r.
\nPortuqaliyan\u0131n kral saray\u0131n\u0131n s\u0259yyah\u0131 Sebastyan de Varqas is\u0259 bu qad\u0131n\u0131 \u201caqressiv\u201d v\u0259 \u201ctez \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259n\u201d \u00e7\u0131xan \u015f\u0259xs kimi xarakteriz\u0259 edir.
\nT\u0259\u0259ss\u00fcfl\u0259r olsun ki, Seyyid\u0259 haqq\u0131nda m\u0259lumatlar \u00e7ox az \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259\u015fdirilib.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Baxmayaraq ki, o d\u00f6vr\u00fcn yaz\u0131l\u0131 \u0130slam m\u0259nb\u0259l\u0259ri onun haqq\u0131nda q\u0259rib\u0259 olsa da susur, o, zaman\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fccl\u00fc \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259ti v\u0259 m\u0259\u015fhur d\u0259niz qulduru Barbarossan\u0131n tam b\u0259rab\u0259r h\u00fcquqlu m\u00fctt\u0259fiqi idi. Girovlarla ba\u011fl\u0131 apar\u0131lan dan\u0131\u015f\u0131qlar, \u00fcmumiyy\u0259tl\u0259, d\u0259niz quldurlar\u0131 il\u0259 \u0259laq\u0259li b\u00fct\u00fcn m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r, 20 il Aral\u0131q d\u0259nizinin q\u0259rb hiss\u0259sind\u0259 h\u00f6kmranl\u0131q ed\u0259n bu qad\u0131ndan ke\u00e7irdi. Seyyid\u0259 \u018fl H\u00fcrr\u0259 haqq\u0131nda \u0259ks\u0259r m\u0259lumatlara […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":37056,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1221],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37048","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-maraqli"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37048","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37048"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37048\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37056"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37048"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37048"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/avtoreyd.az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37048"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}